Orthotics are specialized shoe inserts designed to provide support, improve alignment, and relieve foot pain. They can be custom-made or over-the-counter, depending on individual needs. While many people assume orthotics are only for seniors or those with severe foot problems, they benefit a wide range of individuals, from athletes to people who stand for long hours. Conditions like flat feet, plantar fasciitis, bunions, and even knee or back pain can be influenced by foot mechanics. Orthotics help distribute pressure evenly, reducing strain on joints and muscles. They can also prevent further complications by improving posture and gait. Choosing the right orthotics depends on factors such as foot structure, lifestyle, and existing conditions. A podiatrist can assess whether orthotics are necessary and recommend the best option to keep you moving comfortably. If you have foot pain or a specific foot condition, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can determine if orthotics are right for you.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM from Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Toenail fungus, medically known as onychomycosis, affects the nail bed, leading to discoloration, thickening, and brittleness of the nail. Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments like sweaty shoes or public spaces, such as locker rooms. Symptoms typically include yellow, white, or brown staining, thickened nails, crumbling edges, and an unpleasant odor. As the infection progresses, it can cause pain and discomfort, especially while walking or wearing shoes. Treatment options often include topical or oral antifungal medications, which work to eliminate the infection. For more severe cases, a podiatrist might suggest laser therapy or even nail removal to achieve better results. Maintaining clean, dry feet is essential to prevent reinfection. A podiatrist can provide an accurate diagnosis and tailor a treatment plan to address your specific needs. If you are experiencing toenail fungus, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for expert care.

For more information about treatment, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM of Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

As individuals age, several changes occur in the feet that can lead to discomfort and mobility issues. One common change is dry skin, which becomes more prominent as the skin loses moisture and elasticity with age. This can lead to cracking and irritation. Another effect is the shortening of the Achilles tendon, which can cause tightness in the back of the ankle and difficulty walking or climbing stairs. Aging can also contribute to the development of flat feet, as the arches may collapse over time, leading to pain and instability. Hammertoe, a condition where the toes become bent at an abnormal angle, often develops due to muscle imbalances and changes in foot structure. Additionally, toenails may become thicker, more brittle, or discolored as blood circulation decreases and overall foot health declines. If you are elderly and have developed any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and offer you an effective foot care routine.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM from Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.